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Europe’s Top 10 Best Countries for LGBTQ Rights

Since 2009, the ILGA-Europe has released an annual ranking of European countries and the legal and policy situations for LGBTQ people in those countries. The Rainbow Index and Map (released each year) examined the laws and policies from 49 European countries using a set of 58 criteria.

Ahead of the International Day Against Homophobia, Transphobia and Biphobia (May 17), the Rainbow Map provides a useful resource for understanding the LGBT rights situation across Europe. And the rankings provide valuable insight into how the politics of Europe have shifted in the past year.

Unfortunately, what today’s news shows is a slow-down on progressive policies. A lot of these countries still have a long way to go for full-equality for their LGBTQ citizens—an important note to remember.

The Rainbow Europe Map and Index reveal that fewer countries are moving up the country ranking; many are stagnating, including countries that are traditionally perceived as equality frontrunners.

Malta takes the top ranking for the third year in a row with a 91% rating, while Belgium inched up to a second-place ranking (with a 79% rating) thanks to updated legal and gender recognition procedures.

LGBT Friendly Countries in Europe

The top 10 LGBT-friendly countries in Europe

  1. Malta
  2. Belgium
  3. Norway
  4. United Kingdom
  5. Finland
  6. France
  7. Portugal
  8. Denmark
  9. Spain
  10. Sweden

Interestingly, while Malta continues to feature at the number one spot for LGBT-friendliness, other countries that are typically viewed as progressive are not among the Rainbow Map’s frontrunners—including the Netherlands which actually dropped outside the Rainbow Europe top 10.

Germany doesn’t even make the top 10 list even with their recent LGBTQ-friendly laws and policies enacted in the past two years.

How ILGA-Europe ranks the countries

In order to create the Rainbow rankings, ILGA-Europe examines laws and policies from 49 countries using a set of 58 criteria and sub-criteria. These criteria are divided between six thematic topics: (1) equality and non-discrimination; (2) family; (3) hate crime and hate speech; (4) legal gender recognition and bodily integrity; (5) civil society space; and (6) asylum.

LGBT Friendly Countries in Europe

ILGA-Europe is the European Region of ILGA, the International Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans and Intersex Association and is a driving force for political, legal and social change in Europe and Central Asia. ILGA-Europe represents 500 member organizations in 45 European countries. View the complete Rainbow Index and Map with additional data points here.

For more gay travel tips, read my guide to LGBTQ travel.

LGBT Friendly Countries in Europe
  1. Adam says:

    Oh! Haven’t been to Malta yet but will have to check it out. You are very right about Belgium!

  2. Stephanie says:

    Well it is that time of the year again. It is time to start thinking about what the Europe Map is going to look like in 2019. Last year in 2018 we speculated as to what the Europe Map would look like in 2018.We speculated about the UK leaving the EU or more importantly what that separation would look like. Well here we are in 2019 and we are still speculating.

  3. Lee says:

    Belgie is the best??
    I don’t buy it.
    I was there for Asyl processe. But selfish put the belgie on the board.
    Because their support is really bad.
    They did put me on the street because their didn’t want to help for housing.
    ON THE STREET!!!!

  4. Lee says:

    And there is too a lot of stupid on the world.
    By ilga. Belgie is first country for Asyl.
    But do you know??
    The ranking status come from ilga Europe.
    The link was founded by belgie.
    Nobody knows it.
    But I know.
    And there is evidence in online. That the link by belgie founded.

    OK.
    Do you want to belive the fake ranking status?

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